the worlds gone mad

Napalm offers an easy way to configure and gather information from network devices using a unified API. No matter what vendor it is used against the input task and returned output will be the same. The only thing that will not be vendor neutral is the actual commands run and configuration being applied. This post documents experiences of trying to replace the whole configuration on NXOS using Napalm with Ansible.

Jinja template inheritance uses the concept of block to define sections of the base parent template that can be overridden by sections from a child template. An extends statement links the child template to the parent template so that when the child template is rendered the parent template is also rendered and the block statement contents inherited by the parent template.

I am currently studying to rectify my CCIE and it is at these times that I realise there is so much I have studied and learnt but forgotten. There are many cool things I come across that I think at the time are useful features that I need to remember, but unfortunately if you don’t have a real world use for them they are soon put to the back of the brain and over time forgotten. The same applies with taking for granted the way things work, be that ARP, DHCP or the process a switch or router goes through when moving traffic. I came across some of my old notes on CEF which I thought worth sharing.

Dual-active Detection (DAD) is designed to prevent a split-brain scenario where both VSS supervisors become active in the event of a VSL link failure. It uses a separate (from the VSL link) secondary communication link to communicate the devices state.
When the VSL link fails the standby switch becomes active and the current active switch is informed of this over the DAD links and goes into recovery mode to stop a split-brain situation occurring.

Local and Distributed vSwitches server the same purpose as physical switches allowing for VM vNICs to be assigned to specific VLANs. In a production environment it is usual to define a local vSwitch on each ESX host for management and backdoor and have distributed vSwitches shared between hosts for VMs.